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Learning Goal

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Special right triangles: 45-45-90 and 30-60-90

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"Solve problems in a variety of contexts using: ... • properties of special right triangles."

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"Solve problems in a variety of contexts using: ... • properties of special right triangles."

What you'll learn

  1. Find any missing side of a 45-45-90 or 30-60-90 triangle given one side
  2. Match each side to its place in the ratio: 1 : 1 : sqrt(2) with sqrt(2) on the hypotenuse; 1 : sqrt(3) : 2 with the short leg opposite 30 degrees and the long leg opposite 60 degrees
  3. Derive the 45-45-90 ratio by cutting a unit square along its diagonal
  4. Derive the 30-60-90 ratio by bisecting an equilateral triangle
  5. Identify a special right triangle embedded in a larger figure (square, equilateral triangle, rectangle, regular hexagon) and use it to find a length

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Practice

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